A DFU (Device Firmware Update) restore is most in-depth reset you can do to an iPhone. A DFU restore uses your computer to erase and reload all the code that controls both the software and hardware on your iPhone.
Why Should I DFU Restore My iPhone?
A DFU restore has the potential to fix software problems by completely erasing the code which may be causing your problem. The code is rewritten as if your iPhone is brand new, so the software problem may get solved.
Think of it like a house that has cracks in the foundation. Rather than try and fix the cracks, we are building an entirely new foundation.
If you can, back up your iPhone before completing a DFU restore. Any time you do a restore, it erases everything from your iPhone. However, after the restore is completed, you restore all your backed up data back onto your iPhone.
How Do I DFU Restore My iPhone?
How To DFU Restore Your iPhone
How To DFU Restore An iPhone SE, 6s, Or Older
- Using a Lightning cable, plug your iPhone into a USB port on your computer.
- Open iTunes if you have a PC or Mac running Mojave 10.14 or earlier. Open Finder if you have a Mac running Catalina 10.15 or newer. It doesn’t matter if your iPhone is on or off.
- Press and hold the Home button and the power button simultaneously.
- After 8 seconds, release the power button, but continue to hold the Home button.
- Let go of the power button when your iPhone appears in iTunes or Finder.
- Your iPhone’s display will be completely black if you’ve successfully entered DFU mode. If it’s not, try again from the beginning.
- Restore your iPhone using iTunes or Finder.
How To DFU Restore An iPhone 7 Or 7 Plus
- Using a Lightning cable, plug your iPhone into a USB port on your computer.
- Open iTunes if you have a PC or Mac running Mojave 10.14 or earlier. Open Finder if you have a Mac running Catalina 10.15 or newer. It doesn’t matter if your iPhone is on or off.
- Press and hold the power and volume down button simultaneously.
- After 8 seconds, release the power button, but continue to hold the volume down button.
- Release the volume down button when your iPhone appears in iTunes or Finder.
- You'll know your iPhone is in DFU mode if the display is completely black.
- Restore your iPhone using iTunes or Finder.
How To DFU Restore An iPhone 8 Or Newer
- Connect your iPhone to your computer using a charging cable.
- Open iTunes (PCs and Macs running macOS 10.14 or older) or Finder (Macs running macOS 10.15 or newer).
- Quickly press and release the volume up button.
- Quickly press and release the volume down button.
- Press and hold the side button until the screen goes black.
- When the screen goes black, press and hold the volume down button while continuing to press and hold the side button.
- Hold both buttons for five seconds.
- After five seconds, release the side button while continuing to hold the volume down button.
- Keep holding the volume down button until your iPhone appears in Finder or iTunes.
- Restore your iPhone using iTunes or Finder.
Applies To: iPhone 5,iPhone 5S,iPhone 5C,iPhone 6,iPhone 6 Plus,iPhone 6S,iPhone 6S Plus,iPhone SE,iPhone 7,iPhone 7 Plus,iPhone 8,iPhone 8 Plus,iPhone X,iPhone XS,iPhone XS Max,iPhone XR,iPhone 11,iPhone 11 Pro,iPhone 11 Pro Max,iPhone SE 2
Pro Tips
- Learn more about DFU restores in our article: How To Put An iPhone Into DFU Mode, The Apple Way.
- A damaged component can prevent your iPhone from fully completing the DFU restore. If your iPhone is damaged in any way, a DFU may break your iPhone.
- In Apple jargon, the power button is also known as the Sleep / Wake Button.
- You can check what version of macOS your Mac is running by clicking the Apple logo in the upper left-hand corner of the screen, then clicking About This Mac.